Crypto, DeFi, Reviews

Palisade | A Broad Overview of the Digital Asset Custody Landscape, including the Emerging Trends and Challenges

The digital asset custody landscape is largely split into two sectors: third-party custodians and wallet technology providers. This means that either you can trust a third party such as a regulated custodian to hold your money, or you can buy and run the technology provided by a wallet technology provider.

During the earlier days of the industry, there was much emphasis on self-custody, with individuals being responsible or managing their own private keys.

Palisade team thinks this was primarily because at the time a lot of crypto was held by individuals, rather than organizations. But as the industry matured, we saw the shift where more and more institutions and businesses entered the market that wanted to hold crypto. These new players in the industry wanted more than self-custody using a private key. They wanted enhanced security, governance, counterparty management, recovery in case of disaster scenarios and auditability.

The self custody model could not provide all of this – so a model where the custody was managed by a third party was needed.

The third party custodians that emerged focused on customer relationship management but provided basic peer-to-peer payment services at the blockchain level. Institutions and businesses were still getting to grips with blockchain technology, so on-chain features like staking and access to DeFi weren’t a priority. Slowly as the industry further matured, the custodians shifted from basic services to adding additional managed services like staking and on-chain trading, etc.

Today, businesses and institutions are seeking to build complex use-cases such as the issuance and management of real world assets on top of blockchain. We’re seeing regulation maturing in forward-thinking jurisdictions, enabling service providers to offer features that can cater to such use-cases. Custody is no longer about providing basic access to the blockchain. It’s about partnering with customers, providing guidance and unlocking frictionless access to web3.

But there are also some challenges. Digital asset custody is an extremely complex area that is sometimes beyond the technical acumen of traditional financial institutions, including those wanting to move into the crypto space. And while the EU’s MiCA laws provide a good framework, global crypto regulation is struggling to keep pace with the development of the sector. This can make it tricky for businesses located in certain jurisdictions to play by the rules.

Why the EU’s new MiCA laws boost its ambition to become a global hub in crypto;

MiCA provides the regulatory clarity that crypto businesses are looking for. It outlines licensing requirements, capital adequacy, and consumer protection measures, giving companies a roadmap for compliance. It also creates a single rulebook across all EU member states and once a business is licensed in one EU jurisdiction, it can offer services throughout the bloc. This streamlines operations compared to other jurisdictions.

However, it still has some gaps that need to be addressed. It lacks more granular guidelines for DeFi and NFTs. There is a lot of potential here for real-world asset (RWA) issuance, on-chain copyright and digital rights management (DRM), etc that will be possible to unlock once the regulatory clarity is there. Consumer protections also need to be strengthened. Stronger cybersecurity requirements and AML-CTF regime across the board will help address some of these issues.

From what the Palisade team knows so far, MiCA 2.0 aims to target most of this, providing clarity for financial and crypto businesses to innovate across Europe. Most of the innovation today is happening outside regulation, which, although due to lack of regulation, is not in the best interests of the parties involved.

If we want mass adoption, we need better clarity through a regime that fosters innovation while ensuring a fair playing field. Right now, from what we know at Palisade, Europe’s MiCA is a step in the right direction.

Their experience in the Web3 space and expert insights on the industry as well as its evolution; The founding story of Palisade and what its upcoming plans are.

For context: Tom and Manthan from Palisade met when working as Staff Software Engineers at Ripple, a leading provider of cross-border payment and digital asset custody solutions.

“We noticed an opportunity to create a new, but different platform in the crypto asset custody space. We saw some larger players offering a “one size fits all” approach, which isn’t always the easiest for traditional businesses to work with. It was clear there was an opportunity to create a new custody platform that not only offers simple, secure and scalable, solutions but also, more importantly, customizable ones. That is why we took the leap and left our day jobs to build Palisade.”, Tom and Manthan say.

“This is a major year of growth for us. We have spent the last two years building the platform and the business infrastructure to support it. 2024 is about working with our clients to develop next-generation, innovative solutions.

“We also have a major focus on the tokenization of real-world assets. There is an increasing number of businesses that want to tokenize unique assets on the blockchain. But there is a lack of understanding and ability to do so. We help our customers mint and manage digital tokens for various applications, such as carbon credits and gold.”

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Deepfake Fraud Doubles Down: 49% of Businesses Now Hit by Audio and Video Scams, Regula’s Survey Reveals

2024-09-30T11:00:00Z

RESTON, Va., Sept. 30, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In 2024, every second business globally reported incidents of deepfake fraud, revealing a growing trend in AI-related crimes over the past two years. Meanwhile, fraud involving fake or modified documents now outpaces AI-generated scams. These are the first findings from a new survey* “The Deepfake Trends 2024” commissioned by Regula, a global developer of forensic devices and identity verification solutions.

Regula’s survey data shows a significant rise in the prevalence of video deepfakes, with a 20% increase in companies reporting incidents compared to 2022**. While 29% of fraud decision-makers across Australia, France, Germany, Mexico, Turkey, UAE, UK, and the USA reported encountering video deepfake fraud in 2022, this year’s data — covering the USA, UAE, Mexico, Singapore, and Germany — shows this figure has surged to 49%. This sharp increase across the revised cohort underscores the growing challenge of video deepfakes and their continued threat to businesses.
Audio deepfakes are also on the rise, with a 12% increase compared to 2022 survey data.

Identity fraud tactics

Capture: The 12% rise in audio deepfake incidents and the 20% rise in video deepfake incidents from 2022 to 2024 highlight the need for enhanced detection and prevention measures.

The survey also reveals industrial and regional differences regarding companies’ experience with deepfake threats. For example, audio deepfakes prevail over video ones among the three of the surveyed sectors, including Financial Services (51%), Aviation (52%), and Crypto (55%). At the same time, Law Enforcement (56%), Technology (57%) and FinTech (57%) are reporting more face video scams.

The UAE and Singapore show higher susceptibility to deepfake fraud, with 56% of businesses in the UAE experiencing video deepfakes and 56% of businesses in Singapore encountering audio deepfakes. This is above the global average. In contrast, Mexico reported the lowest impact, with only 35% and 38% of businesses encountering video and audio deepfakes, respectively.

Old threats still persist

While video deepfakes are seeing the biggest jump over the two-year period (+20%), all other identity-related fraud has also grown, and some of its forms are more common than AI-generated scams.

As Regula’s survey shows, 58% of businesses globally have experienced identity fraud in the form of fake or modified documents. This happens to be the top identity fraud method for Mexico (70%), the UAE (66%), the US (59%), and Germany (59%). This implies that not only do businesses have to adapt their verification methods to deal with new threats, but they also are forced to combat old threats that continue to pose a significant challenge.

Interestingly, in a country more exposed to deepfakes, Singapore, this “traditional” threat is much lower than in the world at large: only 43% of businesses there reported having dealt with fake or tampered IDs.

“Our latest survey demonstrates that AI-generated identity fraud has become an everyday reality. The surge in deepfake incidents over the two-year period of our survey leaves businesses no choice but to adapt and rethink their current verification practices. Deepfakes are becoming increasingly sophisticated, and traditional methods are no longer enough. What we think may work well is the liveness-centric approach, a robust procedure that involves checking the physical characteristics of both individuals and their documents; in other words, verifying biometrics and ID hardcopies in real-time interactions. This is what we adhere to in our R&D and what we recommend that our customers do to protect themselves,” says Ihar Kliashchou, Chief Technology Officer at Regula.

Stay tuned for further insights as we continue to analyze and release more data on deepfake fraud. We’ll provide key updates to keep you informed and prepared for emerging threats.

Additional resources:

*The research was initiated by Regula and conducted by Sapio Research in August 2024 using an online survey of 575 business decision-makers across the Financial Services (including Traditional Banking and FinTech), Crypto, Technology, Telecommunications, Aviation, Healthcare, and Law Enforcement sectors. The respondent geography included Germany, Mexico, the UAE, the US, and Singapore.

**After aligning the 2024 survey data with the 2022 cohort for a direct comparison, it reveals that 49% of companies experienced both audio and video deepfakes, up from 37% and 29%, respectively, in 2022. However, the unadjusted 2024 survey — which includes a larger sample size and new regions such as Singapore, in place of countries like Australia and Turkey — indicates that 50% of companies were affected by both types of deepfakes.

About Regula

Regula is a global developer of forensic devices and identity verification solutions. With our 30+ years of experience in forensic research and the most comprehensive library of document templates in the world, we create breakthrough technologies for document and biometric verification. Our hardware and software solutions allow over 1,000 organizations and 80 border control authorities globally to provide top-notch client service without compromising safety, security, or speed. Regula has been repeatedly named a Representative Vendor in the Gartner® Market Guide for Identity Verification.

Learn more at www.regulaforensics.com.

Contact:
Kristina – [email protected]

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/59658107-89ca-4806-956c-853e8dfaad3e


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